A hair transplant is a cosmetic procedure that relocates healthy scalp hairs to areas where they are needed. This helps to restore volume and confidence in patients suffering from baldness or thinning hair. The process is relatively straightforward and can be completed in four to eight hours. The surgeon sterilizes the area before surgery, and the patient is given anesthesia to numb the scalp.무모증모발이식 A light sedative may also be provided, if requested. After the scalp is numb, your doctor either removes individual healthy hairs or cuts a strip of skin with healthy hair from the donor area to use for grafts. The grafts are then relocated to the bald or thinning area of the scalp, and they can vary in size. Those that are round-shaped, such as punch grafts, generally contain about 10-15 hairs; those that are inserted into slits made in the scalp, like micro-grafts, generally have two to four hairs; and strips, which can range in length from 6-10 inches, usually stretch from ear to ear.
The surgeon then closes the hole where they removed the scalp strip. They then cut the scalp strip into a number of small pieces, and each piece contains one to several hairs. These are known as follicular units, and they can be transplanted to the bald or thinning areas of your head. The surgeon uses a scalpel or needle to create holes or slits in your scalp, and then they carefully insert the healthy hairs into the holes. They can plant hundreds or even thousands of these grafts in a single treatment session.
Once the healthy hairs are in place, the doctor cleans and wraps the surgical site in gauze or a bandage. They can remove the bandage in about two days, but they must be careful not to disturb the grafts as they heal. They should not rub or pull the grafts, and they should only wash their hair with a gentle shampoo in order to protect them from irritation.
Depending on the method used, the surgeon will leave one or more scars in the donor area of the scalp. This can be camouflaged by existing hairs or a longer haircut, but the surgeon must be cautious when choosing their methods. Those that perform FUSS tend to leave a long scar in the back of the scalp, while those who use follicular unit extraction, or FUE, may have more visible scars.
Although a hair transplant can restore lost volume, it cannot create new hair. It is important for patients to understand this before they undergo the surgery, so that they do not feel disappointed if their regrowth is not as rapid as they had hoped.강남헤어라인
After the grafts have healed, your doctor will give you a maintenance regimen to help ensure that they continue to grow properly. They will recommend a shampoo and a spray that can help the hairs thrive. They will schedule follow-up visits at four to six-month intervals to monitor progress.